The healthcare system faces a complex challenge: providing better care while reducing its environmental impact. Today, it accounts for nearly 8% of greenhouse gas emissions in France, a figure that is raising concerns among both policymakers and frontline professionals.
In this context, sustainable development in healthcare can no longer be approached solely from a technical or logistical perspective. It requires a profound transformation of practices, organizations… and, above all, behaviors. In other words, it demands the development of a genuine culture of safety.
A reality that is still underestimated: the carbon footprint of healthcare
Clinical care, and in particular the operating room, is one of the main contributors to a hospital’s carbon footprint. Scientific data show that surgery can account for as much as 30 to 50 percent of hospital waste and a significant portion of energy consumption.
Each medical procedure generates a carbon footprint that varies depending on the techniques used, ranging from a few kilograms to several hundred kilograms of CO₂ equivalent. This observation goes far beyond environmental concerns: it directly calls into question the appropriateness of care, its organization, and its efficiency.
This is where the link to patient safety becomes crucial.
Safety Culture and Sustainable Development: A Shared Cause
Reducing the environmental impact of healthcare is not just about making practices more eco-friendly. It starts with avoiding unnecessary care, minimizing complications, optimizing patient pathways, and ensuring safety at every stage of care.
In other words, what’s good for patient safety is also good for the planet.
A mature safety culture helps reduce adverse events, repeat surgeries, prolonged hospital stays, and redundant procedures. Each of these factors directly contributes to an increase in the healthcare system’s carbon footprint.
This is where the concept of “healthcare efficiency” really comes into its own. It’s not about doing less, but about doing things better, at the right time, with the right level of resources.
Prevention rather than cure: a key strategy
Sustainable development in healthcare also relies on a structured preventive approach. Models derived from risk management identify three complementary levels: preventing disease, early detection, and limiting complications.
This approach is particularly beneficial. Fewer illnesses mean fewer medical procedures, fewer hospitalizations, and therefore fewer greenhouse gas emissions.
From this perspective, prevention serves as a tool for both environmental and public health. It shifts the healthcare system’s focus from treatment to prevention.
Training for Transformation: The Key Role of Human Skills
The transformation of the healthcare system does not rely solely on technological innovations. Above all, it depends on human skills, behaviors, and team dynamics.
It is precisely in this area that the SafeTeam Academy’s training programs offer a practical solution.
By developing soft skills such as communication, leadership, workload management, and decision-making in complex situations, immersive training programs simultaneously improve patient safety and the overall performance of organizations.
A team that communicates better avoids mistakes. A team that anticipates better reduces complications. A team that cooperates effectively minimizes wasted time, resources, and energy.
These benefits, though often unseen, have a direct impact on the sustainability of the healthcare system.
Toward a New Model: Performance, Safety, and Environmental Responsibility
Sustainable development in healthcare should not be viewed as an additional burden, but as an opportunity for transformation.
It calls for a rethinking of performance indicators by incorporating an environmental dimension in addition to quality and cost. It also encourages aligning medical, organizational, and educational decisions around a common goal: providing care that is safe, appropriate, and responsible.
Training professionals in this new approach has therefore become a strategic priority. Not only to meet regulatory and societal requirements, but above all to ensure the sustainability of the healthcare system.
Conclusion
Sustainable development in healthcare is not merely a matter of carbon footprint. It is based on a systemic transformation in which a culture of safety plays a central role.
By strengthening human resources, improving practices, and optimizing care pathways, it is possible to balance quality, patient safety, and environmental responsibility.
It is precisely this convergence that the SafeTeam Academy’s training programs embody today.
References:
- Slim K, Martin F. Surgery, innovation, research, and sustainable development. J Visc Surg. 2024 Apr;161(2S):63-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2023.10.005. Epub 2023 Dec 8. PMID: 38071141.
- One Health: The Comprehensive "One Health" Approach: https://sante.gouv.fr/grands-dossiers/article/one-health-l-approche-globale-une-seule-sante
- The Shift Project Health: https://theshiftproject.org/thematiques/sante/



